With college admissions becoming increasingly competitive, many students wonder how many times they should take the SAT to maximize their scores. While students can take the SAT as many times as they want, it is best to take it two to three times.
Why Retake the SAT?
Studies show that most students increase their score on a second attempt, especially if they focus on targeted preparation. 80% of colleges “superscore,” meaning they consider only the highest section scores from multiple test attempts.
However, according to College Board data, score improvements tend to plateau after three attempts.
What’s the Ideal Number?
Ideally, a student is “one and done.” That said, when the student takes that test depends entirely on what classes that student takes, the student’s grades, and the student’s PSAT score. The earliest I recommend a student take a test is August before junior year. I only do so when the student has stellar PSAT scores, has finished algebra 2, and has a crazy-busy junior year. The August (or September) SAT is an opportunity for the student to prepare for the test over the summer without the pressures of the school year. A student on this trajectory can take the test in August, September, and (if needed) October.
Alternatively, if a student has a below average PSAT score and/or has algebra 2 or lower in junior year, I do not recommend that student test before the March SAT. In this case, the student can test in March, May, and June (if needed) and still be the first out of the gate when applying early. If a student applies regular decision, that student can test as late as October, November, and sometimes even December of senior year. It is better to prepare for consecutive tests than to spread prep out.
When to Stop
It is best to stop after three attempts unless a student can achieve a major increase. Students should focus on crafting a strong overall college application.
While retaking the SAT can be beneficial, students should balance test preparation with other academic and extracurricular commitments to present the strongest possible college application.
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